More random foreign language trivia, this time of an etymological nature: the Italian word, sicario, means “hired assassin”. The Latin root is sicarius, which means “wielder of the knife”. By contrast, the Italian word assassino just means murderer.
The Korean word for “meteorite” is 별똥 (roughly, pyeol-ddong), which literally means “star droppings”, as in feces. A quick Google search confirms this word is commonly used. Other words containing the word for “droppings” indicate that I am being gentle in my translation here. I wonder if it’s similar to the German word, Dreck, which means “animal droppings” but is also used for “crap” and “dirt” in the nasty sense of that word.
Let me also mention where I learned these fun facts. I subscribe to Acquerello Italiano, an Italian langauge audio magazine that sends you a CD and transcript of the recording, filled with interesting facts about the vocabulary of the program. They also offer German, French and Spanish versions (all with different, country-specific content).
The “meteorite” derivation came from the Handbook of Korean Vocabulary, another great Korean language book by Miho Choo and Wiliam O’Grady. The book contains two sections, one on Chinese roots and the other on Korean roots common in Korean words. I have found the book very useful when learning vocabulary, because otherwise Korean words are just a bunch of meaningless syllables to me and are therefore difficult to remember.